Diabetes and Pregnancy: Understanding the Impact on Blood Sugar in Newborns
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Diabetes and Pregnancy: Understanding the Impact on Blood Sugar in Newborns Diabetes during pregnancy, also known as gestational diabetes , is a condition that affects a significant number of expectant mothers. It is characterized by high blood sugar levels that develop during pregnancy, and it can have long-term implications for both the mother and the child. One of the critical concerns with gestational diabetes is how it affects the newborn, particularly regarding their blood sugar levels. How Gestational Diabetes Affects Pregnancy Gestational diabetes occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin to meet the increased demands of pregnancy. As a result, blood sugar levels rise, which can lead to complications such as: High birth weight (macrosomia): Excess glucose in the mother's bloodstream can cross the placenta and lead to the baby developing excessive fat stores, resulting in a larger-than-normal baby. Premature birth: High blood sugar levels can increase the ...